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Adi Kailash Yatra: A Complete Travel & Spiritual Guide

Adi Kailash Yatra: A Complete Travel & Spiritual Guide

Adi Kailash Yatra is a Hindu pilgrimage to the sacred peak of Adi Kailash in Uttarakhand. Since it is located in a restricted area near the border with Tibet, special permits are required for the Yatra. We have created this comprehensive Adi Kailash Yatra guide to help you plan your pilgrimage without any hassles and create unforgettable memories.

About Adi Kailash

Adi Kailash is a sacred peak in the Pithoragarh District of Uttarakhand, India, and is believed to be the earthly abode of lord Shiva. Since it resembles the main Mount Kailash in Tibet, China, it is also known as “Chhota Kailash, Baba Kailash, and Shiva Kailash”. It is also considered the second peak in the Panch Kailash (The Five Sacred peaks associated with Lord Shiva). Located at an elevation of 5945 metres above sea level, it is a holy, tranquil, and snow-clad peak that reflects the purity of the untouched divinity.

Devotees believe that “You don’t visit Mount Kailash by force, but Kailasha calls you when it's your time”. However, most people, due to health or age-related issues, cannot undertake the Kailash Mansarovar Yatra. Thus, for its alternative, they undertake the Adi Kailash Yatra, which is less arduous but equally spiritually significant.

This sacred pilgrimage to Adi Kailash takes devotees through scenic valleys and villages. Adi Kailash is located in the Kuti village, the last town of the Kumaon region, which is surrounded by the Himalayan ranges. Not only is this a sacred pilgrimage with spiritual significance, but it also captivates pilgrims with its divine natural beauty.

Spiritual and Historical Significance of Adi Kailash

One of the top reasons people visit this sacred site is because of its spiritual and religious significance. From the divine connection of eternal love to the penance of a devoted follower of lord Shiva, Adi Kailash holds immense spiritual significance for Hindus.

Mythological Significance

According to many Hindu legends, the Adi Kailash peak is the earthly abode of Lord Shiva, where he is believed to live with his wife Parvati. It is also the main halt of Lord Shiva on their way from Kailash Mansarovar to Triyuginarayan for marriage with Goddess Parvati.

Some mythological stories are associated with the testing point of Mata Parvati’s devotion. She wanted to marry Lord Shiva, while he was not interested because he was too focused on his spiritual pursuits. But to test Parvati’s devotion and true feelings for him, he asked her to complete some difficult tasks. Even the Gauri Kund and Parvati Sarovar near the peak are associated with Mata Parvati only.

Connection with Mount Kailash

Adi Kailash is also known as “Chhota Kailash” because it is a replica of Mount Kailash in Tibet, China, which is a sacred peak in many religions, including Hinduism, Jainism, Buddhism, and Bon. It is considered one of the most sacred peaks in the world. Devotees from all around the world and mountaineers or trekkers alike undertake this arduous journey for spiritual enlightenment, as well as inner peace and a unique cultural experience. Adi Kailash Yatra is a great substitute for the devotees of lord Shiva who cannot undertake the physically demanding Kailash Mansarovar Yatra in Tibet. It offers a similar spiritual experience to Mount Kailash and allows devotees to connect with the divine.

Connection to Ravana

According to Hindu mythology, the demon king Ravana, who was also a devotee of Lord Shiva, carried out a rigorous penance to gain tremendous power and become unbeatable.

Presence of Om Parvat

While Adi Kailash is known as the abode of Lord Shiva, there is another sacred peak near Adi Kailash that is renowned for its natural rock formation resembling the Hindu symbol “Om” on its snow-covered surface. This makes the site even more sacred and a spiritual essence of God’s existence.

Best Time to Visit Adi Kailash

Adi Kailash is a high-altitude pilgrimage and is accessible seasonally from mid-May to October. The best time to visit Adi Kailash is from May to June and September to October, avoiding the monsoon season from July to August. The weather conditions during this time are not appropriate for high-altitude trekking.

The trek remains closed during the winter season due to the extreme weather conditions with heavy snowfall. The season may also cause landslides and road blockages. Thus, it remains closed during the winter season.

Who Are Eligible for the Adi Kailash Yatra

The Chhota Kailash pilgrimage in Uttarakhand is not as arduous as the Kailash Mansarovar Yatra in Tibet, but pilgrims and devotees still clear the eligibility criteria to undertake this spiritual journey. Only Indian citizens are allowed to get the Inner Line Permit for the Adi Kailash Yatra. And, they must meet the following criteria:

  • Age: From the age of 9-70 years can undertake this journey. Children below this age group are not permitted. However, adults more than 70 years may be allowed in certain situations, considering their physical condition.
  • Physical Fitness: Since Adi Kailash Yatra is a high-altitude trek, every trekker must be physically fit. They must go through some basic medical tests in a government hospital in their hometown or in Dharchula and get a medical certificate to ensure they are in good physical condition, ready for the high-altitude expedition.
  • Permit: You must have an Inner Line Permit to access the restricted border region. For this, you will have to submit important documents to the SDM’s office in Dharchula, and the authority will issue the permit.

Important Permits and Regulations of Adi Kailash Yatra

When planning your pilgrimage, it is important to understand the Adi Kailash Yatra registration process and the permits required. For the Adi Kailash Yatra, you need an Inner Line Permit, which is issued by the local administration of Pithoragarh. And to get this permit, you will have to apply by submitting the important documents.

Documents Required

Here is the list of the important documents required for the Adi Kailash Yatra Inner Line Permit:

  • Government-issued valid ID proof, such as Aadhaar Card, Voter ID, Driving License, or Passport.
  • A physical fitness and health certificate provided by an MBBS doctor.
  • 2-3 passport-size current photos
  • Police verification certificate
  • Adi Kailash Yatra notarized affidavit

Adi Kailash Yatra Inner Line Permit Step-by-Step Process

Offline (In-Person) Registration in Dharchula

  • Visit the SDM office in Dharchula: The first step is to go to the District Magistrate’s or the Sub-Division Magistrate’s office in Dharchula to apply for the Adi Kailash Yatra ILP.
  • Fill out the form: You will get an application form to fill out with your details. Enter all the details of your trip, like the number of travelers, their ages, traveling date, duration, etc.
  • Submit the documents: After filing out the form, submit the required documents, such as ID proof, address proof, photos, police verification certificate, and any other documents specified by the authorities.
  • Pay the Inner Line Permit Fee: Pay the nominal ILP fees.
  • Wait for approval: After applying for the Adi Kailash Yatra permit with the required documents, wait for the authorities to review your documents and approve the permit. It may take a few days for the approval.
  • Collect the permit: After approval, you will get the Inner Line Permit from the DM or SDM office in Dharchula. Keep the permit safely and get multiple copies of it, as you will have to show this at multiple checkpoints during the Yatra.
  • Comply with regulations: Adhere to the strict guidelines outlined in the Inner Line Permit issued by the District Magistrate or Sub-Division Magistrate.

Online Registration

Apart from offline, you can go for an online process. Register and apply on the official website of the Pithoragarh ILP Portal.

  • Create an account on the portal to register yourself for the Yatra. Use your name, email ID, and personal contact number to receive the OTP.
  • Now, fill out the application form. Enter all the details, such as name, age, travel date, group size, number of travelers, their ages, etc.
  • Submit the documents, like a valid government-issued photo ID, address proof, police verification certificate, and your current passport-size photo.
  • Pay the nominal process fees online and the Inner Line Permit fees
  • After verifying your documents, the authority will approve your permit.
  • Download and print multiple copies of the e-permit.

Through a Tour Operator

Many tour operators in India offer exclusive Adi Kailash Yatra tour packages. So, you can book a licensed and authorized travel agent, who can facilitate the process for you. Just provide them with all your documents. They will help you get the Inner Line Permit easily.

How to Reach Adi Kailash

Adi Kailash is located in the Pithoragarh District in Uttarakhand, India. To reach here, one should travel from Delhi/Dehradun/Nainital/Haldwani → Almora → Didihat → Dharchula → Adi Kailash (Base Camp).

  • By Air: The nearest airport to Adi Kailash is Pantnagar Airport, which is approximately 350 km from Pithoragarh. You can hire a taxi or bus to reach the starting point of the Adi Kailash Yatra, Pithoragarh.
  • By Railway: The nearest railway station to Pithoragarh, the starting point of Adi Kailash Yatra, is Tanakpur, approximately 270 km away. Book a taxi or take a bus to reach Pithoragarh from Tanakpur.
  • By Road: You can reach Adi Kailash by road via Pithoragarh. Private and government buses are available from cities like Delhi, Dehradun, and Haldwani to reach Dharchula, which is the starting point of the Adi Kailash Yatra.

 

Most pilgrims travel from Delhi to Adi Kailash, which is approximately 643 km. From major cities to Pithoragarh and Dharchula are well connected by road and can be reached easily with careful driving skills. After this, the remaining route can be navigated only by private 4X4 SUVs by the local tour guides or operators. Or, travelers can trek to reach the base camp for the darshan of the sacred peaks of Adi Kailash and Om Parvat.

Adi Kailash Yatra Route

The Adi Kailash Yatra route starts from Dharchula, passing through some serene villages to finally reach the base camp of Adi Kailash and Om Parvat. With recent road developments, the route is now more accessible, but requires special permits for the restricted border area. The Adi Kailash Yatra route map goes through:

Delhi – Kathgodam – Pithoragarh – Dharchula – Gunji – Nabi – Jolingkong (Adi Kailash Base Camp).

Key Stops of Adi Kailash Yatra

On your way to Adi Kailash, you will travel through the beautiful and serene villages of the state, which make the journey itself unforgettable.

Dharchula

The journey of the Adi Kailash Yatra begins after reaching Dharchula, which is the last major town in Uttarakhand. Even the Inner Line Permit is issued here by the administration. Situated on the Kali River, Dharchula is a picturesque, remote town in Uttarakhand. It is famous for scenic vistas with the Himalayan ranges, lush valleys, and the unique Kumaoni-Rung culture.

Gunji

Another picturesque village located near the tri-junction of India, Nepal, and Tibet, Gunji is a key stop during your Adi Kailash Yatra. It is situated on the east end of the Kuti village near the confluence of the Kalapani River and Kuthi Yankti River. Despite its remote location, the village offers scenic landscapes and a rich Shauka tribal culture.

Nabi

Located in the Pithoragarh District in Uttarakhand, Nabi is a serene and beautiful high-altitude village in the Vyas Valley. It is a vital stop on the sacred Adi Kailash Yatra and is famous for its proximity to Adi Kailash and Om Parvat and the breathtaking Himalayan views.

Jolingkong

Situated in the Pithoragarh District near the China Border, Jolingkong serves as the base camp of the sacred peak of Adi Kailash. It is a picturesque location that draws travelers and trekkers alike with its natural beauty and serene environment.

Adi Kailash Trek Overview

The Adi Kailash Trek offers a spiritual journey to the sacred peak of Adi Kailash, the earthly abode of lord Shiva, which resembles the heavenly abode of lord Shiva, Mount Kailash. The trek takes the devotees and pilgrims through the stunning Himalayan villages, ancient towns, and the top tourist destinations near the peak, such as Om Parvat, Gaur Kund, and Parvati Sarovar.

The total distance of the Adi Kailash Trek is approximately 80-90 km, which involves steep ascents and rocky paths. The trek duration ranges from 8-10 days with an approximate 6-9 hours trek per day. However, the duration varies, depending on the travelers’ pace. It is advisable to take a rest if you are not feeling well. Do not overlook the early symptoms, like headaches and nausea, while trekking. Take proper rest, as there are several rest points during the Adi Kailash trek that make your journey easier.

Adi Kailash Yatra Travel Tips

For a successful Adi Kailash Yatra, planning and budgeting are important. You should know what to carry and the safety measures to follow during the trek to have a safe and smooth experience.

Safety and Health Tips for the Adi Kailash Yatra

Prioritize your health and safety before beginning the Adi Kailash trek. The pilgrimage takes place in the Himalayan range, where the rugged terrain and unpredictable weather conditions make the journey physically challenging. Hence, it is important to be healthy and physically fit to undertake this sacred high-altitude expedition.

  • Start doing cardiovascular exercises at least a month before you plan your trip.
  • Practice breathing exercises, flexibility, and stretching exercises to avoid any health problems in high altitudes.
  • Drink 3-4 litres of water to keep your body hydrated. Even during the expedition, you should drink plenty of water even when you don’t feel thirsty.
  • Acclimatize properly by spending one or two days in a high-altitude village like Gunji or Nabi. This prevents altitude sickness, and you will complete your trek without any struggle.
  • Eat nutritional foods, keep energy bars and energy drinks with you.
  • Dress properly according to the temperature outside.

What to Pack for Adi Kailash Yatra

You will travel to a high-altitude restricted border region. Hence, you must carry everything essential for your journey. From clothes to food, here is a list of the essentials to pack for the Adi Kailash Yatra:

  • Warm clothes and thermal wear
  • For layer, carry jackets, gloves, socks, and hats
  • For sudden rain showers, carry raincoats and waterproof clothes
  • Carry two or more track pants and 2 casual t-shirts
  • Sturdy trekking shoes and a light slipper for camps
  • Trekking pole
  • Waterproof backpack or a backpack with a rain cover
  • Sleeping bag
  • First-aid kit along with your necessary medicines that you take daily
  • Portable chargers/power bank, flashlight/torch
  • Energy bars, snacks, energy drinks, reusable water bottles, and dry fruits
  • Identity cards and copies of the necessary permits
  • Personal hygiene products and toiletries
  • Sunglasses, sunscreen, hats, and wet wipes

Safety Precautions

  • Follow the guidance of the local authorities and guides.
  • Avoid trekking during the night and the extreme weather conditions.
  • If you are not feeling well, take proper rest and avoid trekking.
  • Have a buffer day in hand to avoid rushing on the trek. Slow ascent will prevent many health issues and medical emergencies.
  • Carry essential medications and watch out for altitude sickness symptoms, like nausea and headache.
  • Inform your tour guide immediately if you are experiencing the early altitude symptoms.
  • Stay in groups and inform your group members about your travel plans.
  • Be ready for the sudden weather changes. Make sure you have rain gear and warm layers with you.

Local Culture and Etiquettes

  • You must respect the local culture and tradition of the region.
  • Be respectful towards the sacred sites and native culture.
  • Be modest while dressing and speaking to anyone.
  • Take permission for pictures when clicking locals. Be respectful and don’t argue.
  • Respect local customs and don’t disturb wildlife.
  • Keep the environment clean and do not litter. Make sure to take the litter back with you.

On the Yatra

  • Keep enough cash with you, as there are not many ATMs, and digital payments are difficult at such high-altitude locations.
  • Your mobile network may not work, so manage your expectations.

Explore Adi Kailash and Om Parvat

The trek to Adi Kailash is not only a spiritual journey but also a journey through natural splendor, making it a memorable experience for pilgrims and trekkers alike. Adi Kailash is the sacred peak considered to be the earthly abode of Lord Shiva. Beside the peak, you will see the miraculous Om Parvat, which is famous for its natural snow formation of the “Om” symbol.

Apart from this, several other religious and natural scenic sites are a must-visit during your Adi Kailash and Om Parvat Yatra:

  • Adi Kailash Temple: Located near Parvati Sarovar, there is the Adi Kailash Temple, dedicated to Lord Shiva and Goddess Parvati. Pilgrims perform the Puja ritual and offerings to the Almighty during their Adi Kailash Yatra.
  • Parvati Sarovar: It is a sacred lake at the foothills of the Adi Kailash associated with Mata Parvati near the Adi Kailash Temple.
  • Gauri Kund: It is a freshwater lake near Adi Kailash, which is believed to be the bathing and meditating place of Goddess Parvati.
  • Parvati Mukut: It is a holy mountain that is in the shape of a crown, which is believed to be the crown of Goddess Parvati. Hence, referred to as Parvati Mukut (Crown).
  • Vyas Gufa: Sage Ved Vyas once meditated in a cave near Adi Kailash Parvat, which is today known as Vyas Gufa. The legend has it, this Gufa (cave) was the same place where Vyas dictated the epic tale of the Mahabharata to Lord Ganesha.

Conclusion

Adi Kailash Yatra is a unique blend of spirituality and adventure. Be well-prepared for this physically demanding journey, especially when going with your family, including elders and children. We recommend booking a customized Adi Kailash Yatra tour package from a trusted tour operator, like Pilgrim Packages India. We create a perfect Adi Kailash tour itinerary, offering the convenience of traveling to Adi Kailash by helicopter, which gives you an experience like no other. You feel closer to nature and the Almighty. Whether you are a naturalist, trekker, devotee of lord shiva, or a curious traveler who just wants to explore the divinity of the Himalayas, Adi Kailash is the destination that should be on your bucket list.

Plan your Adi Kailash Yatra with us by booking our Adi Kailash tour package, and have a hassle-free, divine experience.

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