Mundeshwari Devi Temple

Overview

 Mata Mundeshwari Temple in Bihar is known as being the oldest functional temple as rituals are continuously being performed here without interruption.The temple dates back to 108 AD and is dedicated to Lord Shiva and Maa Mundeshwari (or Shakti). Many loose sculptures can be found dispersed around the temple which is once a historic part of the temple’s mandapas and sikhara. Devotee can have a wholesome experience here as devotees and history buffs alike. With this comprehensive guide, learn about its significance, architecture, and more and plan your visit with loved ones.

This temple was built from 3 to 4 BC with Lord Vishnu as the main deity. However, with time, the statue could not stand the test of time. Then in 348 AD, another deity called Lord Viniteswara was put in the temple. This deity held a subsidiary position in the temple and was below Lord Vishnu. Then by the seventh century AD, Shaivism rose to prominence. This turned Lord Viniteswara into the temple’s main deity.  the Chatur Mukhalingam, was given the central position in the temple. Even today, this lingam sits in the centre of the temple.

A fierce aboriginal tribe called the Cheros tribe was the original people who lived in Kaimur Hills and came to power. They worshipped Shakti or Mundeshwari Devi, also known by the names Durga and Maheshmardini. They decided to dedicate this temple to this main deity. However, they did not change the way the idols were set up. Today, people from everywhere know this temple as the Mundeshwari Devi’s abode and come to pray to the powerful goddess. The Chatur Mukhalingam became the subsidiary deity and remains so today as well